Takes Effect

Starts to apply

California Government and elections

State and local agencies must count Middle Eastern and North African groups separately

State and local agencies that collect data on Californians' ancestry or ethnic origin must use separate categories for major Middle Eastern and North African groups. Most of their demographic reports must then include that data, and the totals must be public.

Who it affects

State and local agencies that collect ancestry or ethnicity data

When

This law took effect on January 1, 2026, but the changes described here start on January 1, 2028.

Official text

California AB 91: State and local agencies: demographic data.
On California Legislative Information. The official text is what counts; read it before you act.

Not legal advice. Plain-English summaries to help you find what changes and when. Not legal advice: read the official text, and ask a lawyer about your situation.

More California changes on government and elections

All government and elections changes